Size, Media and Date
Las Meninas, also known as
The Family of Philip IV, is a masterpiece created by the renowned Spanish artist
Diego Velazquez. This oil on canvas painting measures 318 x 276 cm and was completed in 1656.
Location
Currently, this magnificent artwork is housed at the prestigious
Museo del Prado (Madrid, Spain). The museum boasts an impressive collection of European paintings, sculptures, and prints with a particular focus on Spanish artists.
Description
Las Meninas is considered one of the most important paintings in Western art history. It features the five-year-old Infanta Margaret Theresa surrounded by her entourage, including maids of honor, a chaperone, bodyguard, two dwarfs, and a dog. In the background, Velazquez portrays himself working on a large canvas while looking outwards beyond the pictorial space towards the viewer. Additionally, a mirror in the background reflects the upper bodies of King Philip IV and Queen Mariana, placing them outside the picture space in a position similar to that of the viewer.
Las Meninas has been widely analyzed for its complex and enigmatic composition, which raises questions about reality and illusion. It is recognized as Velazquez's supreme achievement and a highly self-conscious, calculated demonstration of what painting could achieve. This masterpiece offers an intriguing glimpse into the life of the Spanish court during the reign of King Philip IV.
More Information
To learn more about
Diego Velazquez and his other works, visit our dedicated artist page:
Diego Velazquez. For additional details on the
Museo del Prado (Madrid, Spain), explore our museum page:
Museo del Prado (Madrid, Spain).
Discover our handmade oil painting reproductions and print on canvas of this famous artwork: Las Meninas or The Family of Philip IV by Diego Velazquez.
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